American HistoryTrivia Questions & Answers

20 american history trivia questions, each with the correct answer and a short explanation.

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American History Quiz — 20 Questions

Each question reveals the answer and a quick explanation below it.

  1. 1. Who was the only US president to serve more than two terms, being elected to the office four times?

  2. 2. Which US president was the first to live in the White House?

  3. 3. Which president served the shortest term, dying just 31 days after taking office?

  4. 4. Which president issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863?

  5. 5. Which president was counted as both the 22nd and 24th president, serving two non-consecutive terms in the 1880s and 1890s?

  6. 6. Which president was the first to resign from office?

  7. 7. Which president was the only one to also serve as Chief Justice of the United States?

  8. 8. Which president made the Louisiana Purchase from France in 1803?

  9. 9. Who was the first US president to be impeached by the House of Representatives?

  10. 10. Which president became the youngest to take office at age 42, after the assassination of William McKinley?

  11. 11. In which 1881 gunfight did the Earp brothers and Doc Holliday face the Clanton-McLaury cowboys in Tombstone, Arizona?

  12. 12. Which outlaw was shot and killed in 1882 by Robert Ford, a member of his own gang, in St. Joseph, Missouri?

  13. 13. Lawman and gunfighter James Butler Hickok was better known by what nickname?

  14. 14. Sheriff Pat Garrett shot and killed which outlaw at Fort Sumner, New Mexico, in 1881?

  15. 15. What 1869 event in Promontory, Utah, completed the first transcontinental railroad across the United States?

  16. 16. The Pony Express mail service operated for only about how long before the transcontinental telegraph made it obsolete?

  17. 17. At the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn, which U.S. Army officer and his command were defeated by Lakota and Cheyenne warriors?

  18. 18. Which Apache leader led resistance against U.S. and Mexican forces before surrendering to General Nelson Miles in 1886?

  19. 19. Outlaws Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid led which loosely organized gang of train and bank robbers?

  20. 20. Sharpshooter Annie Oakley rose to fame as a star performer in whose traveling Wild West show?

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